Industrial Control and Automation Systems Explained

Industrial control and automation systems include robotic devices which are used in industrial facilities for completing a variety of tasks. The automation systems reduce the need for human intervention and they are becoming a very important part of every manufacturing process. An automated machine, or robot, is a machine unit that is capable to complete a function or multiple functions with little human assistance or without any assistance at all. Unlike humans, the automated machines are designed to perform repetitive tasks quickly and more efficiently. These machines doesn’t need rest, and with simple maintenance can operate 24/7.

There are different types of control and automation systems and machines, and they are used for different purposes. Some automated machines are designed to create a complete product, others can transport personnel from one to another point in a facility, and even to vend products to customers. The industrial automation technology includes different control systems, such as industrial control, programmable logic control, numerical control systems, etc. These systems are usually used along with computer technologies to control the automated machinery.

By using control and automation systems, companies can achieve big money savings. Although expensive for most companies, the control and automation systems are described as long-term money savers. Compared to humans, these machines don’t require monthly payments, life insurance, dental insurance, health insurance and pension coverage. Also, they can work over the weekends or during holidays without taking any break. The industrial automated machines allow companies to work 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, without paying overtime or any other expenses.

Today, the industrial control and automation systems play an important part in the global economy. Engineers all around the world are working hard to develop new, better and more complex systems for different applications. Many believe that the industrial control and automation systems will become a standard equipment in mechanical engineering, electronic engineering, industrial controls, motion and fluid control and other industry sectors.

However, the industrial automated machines require constant and stable electricity flow, and a technician to keep them operating properly. The control and automation systems may be beneficial for the business sector, but on the other hand they are replacing thousands of workers who are losing their jobs. With the workforce decreasing and the living costs increasing, many families around the world struggle to survive, and these automated machines are taking their jobs.