The Different Types of Automated Gate Motors that Make All The Difference

Since the advent of production lines, machines have represented a significant step forward, revolutionizing industries regardless of whether they are operated manually or autonomously. Today, automation is the next frontier, permeating every sector and even making its way into our homes. Gates are no exception, as modern technology allows them to be controlled via remotes or smartphones. While not fully automated, these gates rely on signals from remote devices or mobile apps and are powered by various types of motors.

Types of Automated Gate Motors

Sliding Gate Motors

sliding electric gate motor
source: pexels.com

Sliding gates operate with a sliding electric gate motor, which uses a cog and a toothed track attached to the gate. This setup enables the gate to move along a predefined path, guided by a track and roller guides.

The main advantage of sliding gate motors is their space-saving design. The motor is discreetly placed behind the gate, offering a sleek and uncluttered look. This solution is relatively simple, relying on just a few components driven by electrical power.

Linear Ram Motors

Linear ram motors are among the most common types of electric gate motors and are primarily used with swing gates. These motors rely on either a worm drive or a screw jack mechanism to retract and extend the arm, enabling the gate to open and close.

Although linear ram motors are bulkier than sliding motors, they are affordable, straightforward to install, and suitable for a wide range of applications.

Articulated Arm Motors

articulated arm gate motors
source: freepik.com

Articulated arm motors are ideal for smaller, lighter gates and gates installed near large pillars. These motors use a hinged arm to navigate around obstacles, making them versatile for various swing gate configurations.

Because of their compact size, articulated arm motors are best suited for gates that prioritize ease of use over handling heavy loads. They can also be retrofitted to gates without motors.

Underground Motors

As the name suggests, underground motors are installed beneath the ground, making them nearly invisible. This feature makes them the preferred choice for homeowners prioritizing curb appeal.

While underground motors are the most aesthetically pleasing option, they are also the most expensive and complex to install. However, their seamless integration with the gate justifies the investment for many.

Key Considerations for Gate Motors

sliding gate motor
source: pinterest.com

Weight

The weight of the gate is a crucial factor when choosing a motor. Heavier gates made of materials like steel or aluminium require more powerful motors than lighter gates constructed from wood or plastic. Ensuring the motor matches the gate’s weight is essential for smooth operation and durability.

Rack

For sliding gates, the rack is a critical component, as it houses the toothed mechanism that moves the gate. The rack should be slightly longer than the gate, with about 80mm of clearance for smooth operation.

Racks are available in different materials, including nylon, steel, and galvanised steel. Nylon racks are the most affordable but less durable, while galvanised steel racks offer maximum strength and longevity. Regular steel racks strike a balance between cost and durability.

Dimensions

The motor and rack must be compatible with the gate’s length. The rack should extend 350mm to 400mm longer than the gate to ensure the motor can operate efficiently. This extra length ensures smooth and long-lasting performance.

Additional Hardware

Some gate motors, especially sliding and underground models, require extra hardware for proper installation. For sliding gates, this typically includes a track, two safety stops, a safety strike, an upper guide bracket, and two wheels. The specific hardware requirements may vary depending on the gate’s length and design.

Benefits of Automated Gates

Automated gates not only add convenience and security to properties but also enhance their overall value. With automation, gates can be operated remotely, offering homeowners and business owners peace of mind, especially in high-traffic or remote areas. Additionally, these systems often come with integrated safety features, such as obstacle detection and auto-stop functions, ensuring they operate safely around people, pets, and vehicles.

Conclusion

Automated gate motors bring convenience and security to homes and businesses, offering a range of options to suit different needs. Whether you prefer the simplicity of a sliding gate motor, the versatility of an articulated arm motor, or the sleek aesthetics of an underground motor, the key is to select a system tailored to your gate’s weight, dimensions, and material. With the right motor and proper installation, your automated gate will serve as a reliable and modern addition to your property.